Explore the ancient ruins of Nakijin Castle in Okinawa, Japan. This historical landmark offers a glimpse into Japan's past and is a must-visit for history enthusiasts.
Nakijin Castle, located in Okinawa, Japan, is a historically significant fortress dating back to the 13th century. It served as the seat of the Northern Ryukyu Kingdom, Hokuzan, and played a critical role in Okinawa's divided era known as the Sanzan period. This site, now in ruins, showcases remnants of a once-thriving Ryukyuan culture and is part of the UNESCO-listed Gusuku Sites and Related Properties of the Kingdom of Ryukyu.

The fortress was crucial to the Hokuzan kingdom, both as a military stronghold and a center of religious worship. Nakijin Castle was well-defended with its extensive limestone walls and strategic positioning overlooking the East China Sea. However, it was destroyed twice-first in 1416 when it was conquered by the Central Ryukyu Kingdom (Chūzan) and later by the Satsuma Domain during their invasion of Ryukyu in 1609. Despite its turbulent past, the castle grounds continue to host sacred rituals today​(Wikipedia
)​(Okinawa Hai
).

Visitors can explore the well-preserved ruins, which include impressive stone walls, gates, and ceremonial grounds. A key feature is the Umiya Court, where ceremonies took place, and the Honmaru area, which housed the main structures. The site is also famous for its cherry blossoms, which bloom earlier here than elsewhere in Japan​(Wikipedia
)​(Nakijin Son Tourism Association
). For those interested in archaeology, there are still ongoing excavations, with artifacts displayed in a nearby museum​(Okinawa Hai
).

The Nakijin Castle ruins offer not only a glimpse into Okinawa's feudal history but also stunning views of the surrounding landscape, making it a fascinating destination for historians and travelers alike.