Why France Lost the Indochina War (Full Documentary)
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 Published On Jul 19, 2024

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The Indochina War is a pivotal conflict in the Cold War emerging from the end of the Second World War. When the former imperial power France tries to reclaim their former colony of Indochina, they encounter resistance in today's Vietnam by the Viet Minh under Ho Chi Minh.

Chapters:
00:00 Intro
03:22 Indochina during WW2
05:25 Proclamation of Vietnamese Independence
07:00 Post-WW2 Occupation of Vietnam
08:25 Operation Masterdom
18:01 Road to Indochina War
21:40 Outbreak of the Indochina War
25:20 Mission Accomplished?
26:18 Battle of Route Coloniale 4
30:31 US Support for France in Indochina
31:55 Operation Lorraine
32:39 Battle of Na San
35:20 Stalemate and more US Support
38:05 Battle of Dien Bien Phu
46:44 No Direct US Intervention
48:39 French Defeat at Dien Bien Phu
53:06 End of the Indochina War

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» SOURCES
Lawrence Atwood, Mark & Logevall, Fredrik (eds.), The First Vietnam War: Colonial Conflict and Cold War Crisis, (Cambridge, MA : Harvard University Press, 2007)
Chen Jian, “China and the First Indo-China War, 1950-54", The China Quarterly, No. 133 (March 1993)
Duiker, William J, “Ho Chi Min and the Strategy of People’s War” in Lawrence, Mark Atwood & Logevall, Fredrik (eds.), The First Vietnam War: Colonial Conflict and Cold War Crisis, (Cambridge, MA : Harvard University Press, 2007)
Irving, Ronald E. M. The First Indochina War: French and American Policy 1945-54, (London : Croom Helm, 1975)
Lawrence Atwood, Mark & Logevall, Fredrik (eds.), The First Vietnam War: Colonial Conflict and Cold War Crisis, (Cambridge, MA : Harvard University Press, 2007)
L’Herpiniere, Michel & Perkins, Mandaley, Hanoi, Adieu: A Bittersweet Memoir of a Frenchman in Indochina, (Enfield, N.S.W : Haper Perennial, 2006)
Prados, John, “Assessing Dien Bien Phu” in Lawrence, Mark Atwood & Logevall, Fredrik (eds.), The First Vietnam War: Colonial Conflict and Cold War Crisis, (Cambridge, MA : Harvard University Press, 2007)
Thee, Marek, “The Indochina Wars: Great Power Involvement - Escalation and Disengagement”, Journal of Peace Research, Vol. 13, No. 2 (1976)
Tønnesson, Stein, “The Longest Wars: Indochina 1945-75", Journal of Peace Research, Vol. 22, No. 1 (1985)
Tucker-Jones, Anthony, Dien Bien Phu: The First Indochina War, 1946-1954, (Barnsley : Pen and Sword Military, 2017)
Trương Như Tảng, Chanoff, David and Doan Van Toai, A Viet Cong Memoir: An Inside Account of the Vietnam War and its Aftermath, (New York, NY : Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, Publishers, 1985)
Lawrence, Mark Atwood, The Vietnam War: A Concise International History, (Oxford : Oxford University Press, 2008)
Lawrence, Mark Atwood, “Forging the “Great Combination”: Britain and the Indochina Problem, 1945-1950" in Lawrence, Mark Atwood and Logevall, Fredrik (eds.), The First Vietnam War: Colonial Conflict and Cold War Crisis, (Cambridge, MA : Harvard University Press, 2007)
Marr, David G. Vietnam: State, War, and Revolution (1945-1946), (Berkeley, CA : University of California Press, 2013)
Patti, Archimedes, “Transcript of the Operational Priority Communication from Strategic Services Officer Archimedes Patti” (1945)
Prenderghast, Gerald, Britain and the Wars in Vietnam: The Supply of Troops, Arms and Intelligence, 1945-1975, (Jefferson, NC : McFarland & Company, Inc., Publishers, 2015)
Ruane, Kevin (ed.), The Vietnam Wars, (Manchester : Manchester University Press, 2000)
Tachikawa Kyoichi, "Indoshina zanryu Nippon hei no kenkyu" [A Study of Japanese Deserters in French Indochina], Senshi Kenkyu Nenpo [Military History Annual], No. 5 (2002)

»CREDITS
Presented by: Jesse Alexander
Written by: Mark Newton, Jesse Alexander
Director: Toni Steller
Editing: Philipp Appelt, Toni Steller
Motion Design: Philipp Appelt, Toni Steller
Mixing, Mastering & Sound Design: http://above-zero.com
Research by: Mark Newton
Fact checking: Florian Wittig
Executive Producer: Florian Wittig

Channel Design: Simon Buckmaster

Contains licensed material by getty images, AP and Reuters
Maps: MapTiler/OpenStreetMap Contributors & GEOlayers3
Music Library: Epidemic Sound
All rights reserved - Real Time History GmbH 2024

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