M'hamed Oualdi – professor of history at Paris' Sciences Po University – joins us on the afikra podcast to delve into the often obscured and forgotten history of slavery in North Africa. Starting with his book "A Slave Between Empires: A Transimperial History of North Africa", he talks about why there's a pointed absence of awareness around the Arab world's own history of slavery, and details the history of slavery in Mamluk Tunisia and Egypt, the role of nationalism in erasing this period, and the position of anti-black racism in fueling the North African trade.

0:00 Introduction
1:00 History of Slavery in the Arab World
5:44 Defining Slavery Over Time
10:57 Mamluks in Tunis
19:00 Reasons for Absence of Awareness on Slavery
24:23 When Did Anti-Black Racism Become Part of Slavery?
30:40 A Slave Between Empires
37:42 Decolonizing North African History & the Ottomans as Colonizers
43:15 Overlapping Empires
48:20 Has Slavery Ended in Tunisia?
52:36 Slavery and North African History
57:00 Recommendations

M’hamed Oualdi is full professor of history at Sciences Po-Paris. He is a historian of Early Modern and Modern North Africa trained in Arabic at Inalco-Paris and in history at the Sorbonne University (Paris 1-Panthéon Sorbonne) from which he obtained his PhD in 2008. Prior to joining the faculty at Sciences Po, he was associate professor at Princeton University (2013-2019) and maître de conferences at Inalco-Paris (2010-2013). His research has centered on two main topics: slavery and its social impacts on Ottoman Tunisia and the many effects of transitioning from the Ottoman rule to a French colonial domination in North African societies.

Connect with M'hamed 👉 https://twitter.com/oualdi_m?ref_src=...
Theme music: Peninsular, Tarek Yamani 🔊 https://spoti.fi/47I59ns

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