Published On May 2, 2021
Chanakya (Chanakya) ( International Sanskrit romanakka ariccuvatiyinpati strategist Duration: g. BC to the fourth century [1] ) was an Indian teacher, philosopher, economist, is the judge and royal advisor. Author of the ancient Indian political text Arthashastra [2] . He Kautilya ( Kautilya ) and visnukuptar ( Vishnugupta ) were identified. He is considered a pioneer in the fields of political science and economics in India. His works are considered a precursor to the traditional economy. [3] [4] [5] [6] His works faded at the end of the Gupta Empire. In the late twentieth century they became accustomed again. [4]
சாணக்கியர்
Art depiction of Chanakya, 1915
Other namesKauṭilya, VishnuguptaMissionProfessor; Adviser to Chandraguptha MauryaKnownCompany of the Mauryan EmpireNotable worksArthasathram, Chanakya Niti
Chanakya was the prime minister and mentor of Chandragupta Mauryan, the founder of the Mauryan Empire . He was a major factor in the formation of the Mauryan Empire. He is the creator of the incomparable political literary semantics. He is considered a pioneer of economics . He has been compared to the Italian thinker Machiavelli. (Novel Prince by Machiavelli ) In the Western world he is known as Machiavelli of India . He was a professor at Thaksin University . Introduced the sales tax first. His origin is KeralaThe ancient semantics of the Chanakyas were, traditionally, naturalistic, unchangingly taught by many scholars. In Arthashastra, except for a verse referring to Chanakya by the name of Vishnukupta, other parts identify its author as Koudilyar. Gaudilya is referred to as the author's common ancestor. [8]
கி. The Panchatantra, an early Sanskrit literary work of Vishnu Sharma written in the 3rd century BCE, identifies the connection of the Chanakyas with Vishnukupta. [9]
Along with Kautilya, Vijayakupta is also considered a traditional symbol. Oja says that this confuses the text editors as to who was the forerunner, and that Vishnukupta acted as a restructuring of Gautiliar's works. [2]
(Burroughs) says that Chanakya and Gaudillier may be two different peoples. [10]
There is little historical information about Chanakya . Most of them are somewhat mythical. Thomas Trautmann describes four distinct elements in the ancient Chanakya-Chandragupta history
The nature of the two books of Chanakya: Arthashastra and Chanakya Justice, also known as Chanakya Justice-Shastra. [13]
Economics discusses finance and monetary policy, welfare programs, international relations and war strategies in detail. This text fully outlines all the duties of a ruler. Many scholars believe that Arthashastra was in fact a collection of earlier texts and that Chanakya may have been one of these authors. [7]
Chanakya justice is considered to be a collection of formulas, bells and slang, selected by Chanakya from various scriptures. [13]
The Cholas, a Brahmin clan from Tamil Nadu , are said to belong to the Chanakyas. Similarly, Abhidhasinthamani says that Chanakya belonged to the Dramila race. (Dramila is considered to be the root word of the word Dravida)