Finding the right balance in Machine Learning Tresholds
Don Woodlock Don Woodlock
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 Published On Jun 28, 2024

“Yes” or “no” questions seem simple, but they can have profound consequences in healthcare. Is a patient portal message urgent? Will insurance deny this claim?
 
Machine learning can help us find the right answers. But building this kind of machine learning model requires making one of the trickiest decisions in model development: setting the threshold.
 
I review the process in my latest #CodetoCare video. Here’s the gist.
 
These machine learning models work by predicting the probability that an answer should be “yes.” 
 
For example, a model might estimate an 81% probability that a specific message is urgent.
 
So the task then is to decide on the threshold which will then determine whether a message is identified is urgent or not.
 
Should the model flag all messages with a 70% or greater probability of being urgent? That sounds helpful — until you consider the potential for a flood of false positives.
 
Should developers set the threshold at 90%? The model might be more efficient, but it risks users missing important messages.
 
With no clear correct answer, determining the threshold is among the most challenging issues in ML today because it is essentially a business, workflow, and risk decision – not an ML decision.
 
Watch the video to learn my three rules for cracking this nut.

Check out my LinkedIn:   / donwoodlock  
 
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