Handloom textile weaving in Assam is a centuries-old tradition, deeply rooted in the cultural and social fabric of the region. Renowned for its exquisite craftsmanship, the art of weaving in Assam primarily revolves around fabrics such as Muga silk, Eri silk, and Pat silk, each having its own unique qualities and significance. Assamese weavers, mostly women, skillfully craft intricate designs and motifs inspired by nature, folklore, and religious symbols, making every piece of textile a reflection of Assam’s rich heritage.

The loom used is called the "Taant", and the weaving process is entirely manual, requiring immense skill and patience. Each piece is a labor of love, taking days or even weeks to complete. Assam's handloom industry plays a vital role in empowering rural communities and preserving age-old traditions, while also contributing to the state's economy.

From the vibrant gamosas (traditional handwoven towels) to the elegant Mekhela Chadors (traditional Assamese attire), Assam's handloom textiles are highly sought after for their craftsmanship, eco-friendly production, and cultural significance. This traditional art form, passed down through generations, continues to thrive in Assam, blending heritage with modernity.